Come back to the life you’re missing

Come back to the life you’re missing

Reading Time: 3 minutes

“How we spend our time is how we spend our days. How we spend our days is how our life goes. How our life goes determines whether we thought it was worth living.”

– Keith Yamashita

When you wake up, your mind starts its own journey. It’s like you’re getting into a car and your mind is the driver. Sometimes it takes you exactly to your destination. Sometimes it drives really fast. Sometimes, you can’t just get out of being lost in the streets of big houses, condominiums, and golf courses in the middle of the city. Sometimes, your mind takes you to the end of a cul-de-sac where you feel all those ruminations, worries, doubts, anticipations and many other acrobatic thinking patterns that occupy your time.

  • Thinking about doing things right and perfectly
  • Thinking about all the good reasons to postpone and delay stuff
  • Thinking about how much certainty you need to move forward
  • Thinking about the worst-case scenarios
  • Thinking about past negative outcomes or past mistakes
  • Thinking about not being good enough in some way
  • Thinking about the different ways to get out of a stressful situation
  • Thinking about how you’re the only responsible person for others’ wellbeing
  • Thinking about how thinking is fundamentally important

Overthinking patterns have this automatic quality, rushing you into feelings of stress, anxiety, loss, or dread. You may get so attached to them that they seem real and push you to do things that create much more pain, such as ejecting you from your present.

Dealing with overthinking partners is like every moment you’re confronted by a “haystack-sized pile of needles.”  Each one of those patterns pushes for your attention, makes you feel in a particular way, and claims to be legitimate. They are all interesting thoughts to have; for example, did I marry the right person? Can’t stop thinking about what happened before, I need to make sense of it; what if I don’t make the right decision? 

But the consequence of all of them is that they take you away from what’s happening in front of you, who is in front of you, and what the experience of that moment is for you.

Bring yourself back to the present

  • Acknowledge the cue to overthink
    Remember an important principle: The first thought on your mind, whatever you do afterward is on you.
    Do your best to notice that cue for overthinking (e.g. did I.. I need.. what-if…).
    Don’t fight it; don’t resist it; don’t respond to it. Just say to yourself “here it is.. “ and then …
  • Connect with your body
    Notice your body posture; notice the positions of your legs; notice your back posture; notice the ebb and flow of your breathing; you can also move your arms a bit to notice their movement.
  • Connect with what’s in front of you
    Notice your surroundings: what’s around you. What do you hear? What do you see? What do you smell?
    Notice who is in front of you: is there someone in front, next to, or behind you? How do they look? What colors are they wearing? What pieces of clothing do you see? How are they talking to you? Are they speaking fast or slow? Can you see the movement of their lips?

Final quote

I leave you with this last quote:

“How we spend our day is, of course, how we spend our lives.

– Annie Dillard

Watching your mind and its minding

Watching your mind and its minding

Reading Time: 4 minutes

Here is the deal about our thoughts:

  • Our thoughts about life are not life.
  • Our thoughts about life are descriptions of life

Here is the deal about our mind: Our mind is a maker of thoughts, a connector of thoughts, and a creator of patterns. And it’s default mode is to protect, defend and guide us from anything that could be a threat. Not our fault; that’s just what the mind us and that’s just how it kept us alive for hundreds of years.

Thinking is always in the background ….sometimes loudly, sometimes like a whisper, sometimes like a soft soundtrack.

Our thoughts come in the form of hypotheses, dreams, theories, stories, pictures, questions, calculations, or plans. Our thoughts also come with poignant doubts, criticisms, scary images, unpleasant possibilities, or distressing urges to find the right response.  And, when facing upsetting moments, all that thinking – all those thoughts – gets amplified, exacerbated, and augmented.

e.g. what if I lose my job; what if people make fun of me; would I make it? Did I research every option before making a decision?  

Thinking is always there.
Thinking is always happening.
Negative thinking is always popping up.

At first glance, the problem is with negative thinking itself. The problem with this frame is that it characterizes our mind as this omnipotent device that holds the truth, is accurate, and is always right. But, that ignores something crucial: the mind is always doing its own minding, regardless of what’s really happening inside and outside of us.

Take a look by yourself: set a timer for 2 minutes and watch what your mind does. Where does your mind take you? What words, letters or pictures does your mind come up with?

The problem is not with negative thinking itself; the problem is with how serious we take our thinking; how infatuated we are with thinking and how we rely on thinking to control what’s out of our control.

Think about it:

When having a doubtful thought (e.g. is this the right length of this article?),  we respond to that thought with other thoughts (e.g. I have seen other authors writing this length; what if it’s not; did I see things right? My friend Jess wrote around the same length; what if nobody reads this article? What if I’m writing for nothing? I’m not a writer…)

It’s like thinking gives us a sense of control of that uncomfortable experience – of that uncomfortable doubtful thought.

The late Harvard psychologist Daniel Wegner is well known for his work on thought control. When asked the question, “How do people control their own minds?” he responded:

“The simple strategy of directing attention can often be helpful, as people can stop thoughts, concentrate, improve their moods, relax, fall asleep, and otherwise control their mental states just by trying to direct their thoughts. These strategies of mental control can sometimes backfire, however, producing not only the failure of control but the very mental states we are trying to avoid.”

Wegner’s studies on thought control emerged from his research on thought suppression. Wagner illustrated what thought control is inspired by a line from Dostoyevsky: “Try to pose for yourself this task: not to think of a polar bear, and you will see that the cursed thing will come to mind every minute.” Wegner wrote:

People who are prompted to try not to think about a white bear while they are thinking out loud will tend to mention it about once a minute… It seems that many of us are drawn into what seems a simple task, to stop a thought, when we want to stop thinking of something because it is frightening, disgusting, odd, inconvenient, or just annoying. And when we succumb to that initial impulse to stop, the snowballing begins. We try and fail, and try again, and find that the thought is ever more insistent for all our trying. [2]

Our attempts to control our thoughts make sense; we may even feel less afraid, less at the mercy of what we don’t have control of. But then, we end up with a war of thoughts, one after another; one thought fighting against the other thought. We spend so much time proving, disproving, discounting and trying to make those uncomfortable thoughts stop.

It feels like when dealing with negative, repetitive, and distressing thinking our role is to surrender to it, to respond to thinking with more thinking, and to dwell and dwell.

But, that’s not true.

What type of relationship do you have with your mind?

That’s the fundamental question for you right now. 

  • Are you at the mercy of your thoughts?
  • Do you respond to thinking with more thinking?
  • Do you spend hours in your head trying to control what you cannot control in your outside world?
  • Do you respond with more thinking to all those negative thoughts your mind comes up with?

If you answer yes to any of the above questions, my friend, watch out!

As much as we need thinking to live our lives, it also can take us on a very dark path.

Instead of taking the thought making of your mind as your boss, what about …

Nurturing the relationship with your mind.

You can sharpen your thinking by nurturing the relationship with your mind.

Here is how you can nurture the relationship with thinking:

  • Radically accept that thinking happens, thinking comes and goes.
  • Turn your attention away from the thoughts that are not helpful to you in a given moment.
  • Keep in mind that your mind is always trying to protect you and it does it in the only way it knows: connecting thoughts, creating patterns, and coming up with a lot of thoughts.
  • Remember that when feeling anxious, scared, or distressed, your mind will quickly come up with all types of thoughts to protect you
  • Take ownership of your responses to thinking.
  • Even when your mind comes up with doubts, what-if thoughts, criticizing thoughts, ask yourself, would something helpful come for me if I respond to that thought? If the answer is not, refocus your attention.

I’ll expand these ideas in other articles. I leave with my last thought:

The first distressing thought is on your mind, the rest of the thoughts is on you.

 

Dr. Z on how to understand your actions: your context matters

Dr. Z on how to understand your actions: your context matters

We often have mechanistic views about ourselves “I’m bad, ugly, stupid, etc” and believe that when having any negative thoughts, painful memories or feelings, they need to be fixed, repaired, or replaced. 

At times we believe that we lack “confidence” or “self-esteem”.

But …. what if our internal experiences are just that, internal experiences?

What if what we do with them or what we do in response to them is much more important than what those experiences are?

In this brief episode, I share with you a particular psychological concept that is at the heart of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy: Context and how you can understand your behavior in context.

I promise you this episode doesn’t have fancy jargon or complicated words; it’s the opposite. I did my best to share with you an important psychological construct in a simple and actionable way so you can get better at living a purposeful life.

Show notes with time-stamps

00:00 Navigating Uncomfortable Emotions: An Introduction

02:00 Welcome to the Plane Safe Podcast with Dr. Z
02:11 Understanding Behavior Through Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
02:45 A Buddhist Parable: Lessons on Perspective
04:42 The ACT Model: Behavior in Context
05:58 Applying ACT: Real-life Examples
09:16 The Importance of Context in Our Actions
 

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Types of overthinking

Types of overthinking

Reading Time: 3 minutes

Like ice-cream, there are so many types of overthinking. 

Given the busyness of our minds and the unavoidable stream of thoughts we all have every moment we’re awake, it’s natural that each one of those thoughts could unfold into a thinking pattern.

You can have a thinking pattern about your morning routine, how to read a book, ask for a raise, and so on. Similarly, when facing an upsetting or anxiety provoking situation, of course, your mind is going to come up with a thinking pattern about how to manage, handle, and take care of what’s stressing you out.

The more that you rely on those thinking patterns, the more they get reinforced, get established, and get generalized to similar situations:

Here is the deal:

There are an alarming number of major life decisions we need to make: who we choose to marry, the school we go to, the house we want to buy, the next job you need to apply to, a relationship you need to get out from, the location where you want to retire, the amount of money you need to retire, and so on. Each one of those decisions requires careful thinking, for sure.

Simultaneously, there are day-to-day decisions, banal ones that we also get stuck on at times: the size of the TV you are going to buy, the coffee machine you need to get for your office, the model of the cell phone you’re going to get, how you spend your time, which task to focus on first given the laundry list of things you have to take care of,  the type of laptop you need for creating videos, the destination of your next vacation, the veterinarian for your pet, the book you’re going to read to your children. And so on.

Whether you’re making a major life decision or day-to-day one, all of them can be anxiety provoking. Naturally, as all humans do, you think of that particular situation as an attempt to solve it and with that, to solve your discomfort, struggle, uncertainty, and stress with it.

It’s all that thinking you do that evolves into overthinking patterns that, paradoxically, instead of moving you forward, it keeps you stuck in your head in the long run. It’s like overthinking is a safety move.

When completing my internship, with limited financial resources as a grad student, I decided to treat myself with a coffee machine. I love to drink a good cup of coffee! I looked at my budget and I could afford a coffee machine between $80 – 100.- max. The search began. Google recommend me to keep in mind these variables:

2021 11 18 17 10 32 1

My friend, a coffee snob like myself, encouraged me to consider “strength and flavor” as important qualities for this new acquisition.

In my relentless efforts to make the best decision for what a coffee machine represents to me, the amount of money, and all those variables that appear to be important, I spent 3 months dwelling on this decision. Until finally, fed up with this overthinking, I drove myself to a store and bought “a coffee machine.”

Overthinking is when thinking gets in your way of living your life.

Here are the types of overthinking patterns that you need to watch out for:

  1. Thinking about doing things right and perfectly
  2. Thinking about all the good reasons to postpone and delay stuff
  3. Thinking about how much certainty you need to move forward
  4. Thinking about the worst-case scenarios
  5. Thinking about past negative outcomes or past mistakes
  6. Thinking about not being good enough in some way
  7. Thinking about the different ways to get out of a stressful situation
  8. Thinking about how you’re the only responsible person for others’ wellbeing & important situations
  9. Thinking about how thinking is fundamentally important

While thinking carefully is an integral part of our lives, it also eject us from the present and rob us of fulfillment.

Dr. Z on what to do when feeling lost, directionless, and confused

Dr. Z on what to do when feeling lost, directionless, and confused

Our minds need to make sense of things that happen to us, all the time, and one way in which they do so is by telling stories, narratives, and tales about who we are, what has happened or not happened to us, why you behave in one way or another. 

When your mind is in story-telling mode, all those thoughts – no matter how absurd or unlikely they are, – they seem so true to you. 

Your mind has a hard time telling the difference between fact and fiction, and if you don’t pay attention, you will get hooked on those thoughts; and when getting hooked, you will take those stories as the absolute truth. 

Right now, you may have several stories coming into your mind about who you are and you may have an urge to do something about those stories.

Before doing anything, I want to invite you to listen to this episode and learn 7 skills – based on Acceptance and Commitment training – that you can put into action when your mind is in story-telling mode and taking you into confusion land.

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Making overthinking worse, like a PRO

Making overthinking worse, like a PRO

Reading Time: 3 minutes

Do you open your eyes and start thinking and thinking about all you did wrong the day before? Can you measure your life by the hours you spend dwelling in the future or ruminating in the past? Do you know how it feels to put a lot of effort into thinking about how you need to get things right? Are you familiar with thinking about how to postpone a gathering because you don’t want to be misjudged?

If you just can’t get enough of being stuck in your head, you’re on the right path

There are stacks of self-help books that will promise you love, happiness, and a fabulous life. But do you really know and can you pinpoint those thinking strategies that keep you stuck in your head in the first place?

Sometimes when we’re anxious, stressed, or worried, our mind comes up with so many thinking patterns that push us to focus on the negative, dwell on what we can’t change, spend hours criticizing ourselves, searching for the perfect response, or trying to figure out what’s the best excuse we can come up with without putting ourselves too much out there.  Sound familiar?

In this article, you will find the key thinking strategies – playing-it-safe moves – that help you to get stuck in your head and absent from your life.

But, if you want to be in charge of how you spend your time, how to relate to thinking effectively, and find meaning and purpose in your life, you are free to do the opposite of those strategies. You may be more present than ever with what’s happening in front of you! And, you may even have much more energy to have fun, enjoy yourself and do what’s truly important to you.

Here are three micro-moves you can make to fully be stressed, in despair, hopeless, and overwhelmed at a maximum level.

1. Respond to thinking with more thinking
Every time you have a doubt about your competence, a gloom and doom scenario about a social gathering, a picture about saying the wrong thing at the wrong time in the past, do your best to think more about each one of those matters for hours and as long as possible. Then, see what happens.

2. Take all your thoughts seriously and as the absolute truth.
If you find yourself walking in the street and having thoughts like “What if I don’t get the job? What if my partner breaks up with me? Did I say the right things when submitting my college application?” Make sure that you assume that every single thought is the absolute truth, reality and that’s just how it is. Do not question the usefulness, accuracy, or veracity of your mind. Take all those thoughts as the reality that defines you.

3. Keep thinking as you have been thinking
Instead of stepping back and watching how your thinking strategies are working in a given situation, make sure you don’t change anything and keep thinking as you have been thinking as long as you’re breathing. Why change the way you’re thinking if you have been doing it for years?

After reading this article, I hope you can catch those thinking strategies that keep you busy in your head and discover how you – and only you are holding yourself back from a life of contentment.

Now, in all seriousness, learning to spot the tried-and-true thinking traps that increase your feelings of dissatisfaction and detract you from your quality of life is important!

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